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Published on July 02, 2024
West Texas Truckers Stage Protest Against Poor Working Conditions in Permian BasinSource: Unsplash/ Daniel Fikri

In a pronounced display of discontent, truckers across the Permian Basin have undertaken a protest against conditions they label as 'degrading'. Low wages, and the absence of basic amenities such as restrooms at loading areas, have fueled their collective grievance. On Monday, they mobilized to make their demands known by distributing fliers and blocking sand mine entrances in West Texas cities including Kermit, Monahans, and Odessa as reported by The Texas Tribune. This movement marks a potentially historic shift in labor for the country's most active oil field.

Billy Randel, a seasoned trucker and a voice for the Truckers Movement for Justice synthesized the issue, “There are no bathrooms for the men and women to keep this economy running out here to use while sitting from two to four to 12 to 36 hours at the wellheads.” Federal laws prescribe breaks and working hours for drivers, but fail to mandate adequate access to restrooms; nor do they reward the long hours spent in standstills. Drivers describe the lack of facilities as possibly an epitome of indignity.

The truckers' struggle is not just about bathrooms— it's about being hungrily uncompensated for hours of waiting. While federal law outlines the breaks truckers must take and the limit to how many hours they can drive in a given period, it does not encompass payment for the lengthy loading and unloading waiting times. "I couldn't afford tires or oil changes," lamented Luis Ramirez in an interview with The Texas Tribune, revealing the personal cost of such overlooked hours.

Last year's protest did not sufficiently turn the tide, prompting this recent demonstration. Cesar Lopez, a trucker who lost his job following the 2023 protest, spoke of 18-hour shifts spent just waiting to unload sand. Since the employment contracts often stipulate only payment for delivery, the financial return for these exhaustive hours doesn’t add up. Despite the adversities faced, including job termination for some, the truckers persist, with 19 filing federal complaints to the National Labor Relations Board against several companies for unlawful termination due to their protest participation.

The protest accentuates a broader concern: a nationwide shortage of truck drivers. This is attributed, in part, to unattractive wages and working conditions that push potential recruits away. Texas alone is anticipated to require 160,000 more drivers by the end of the decade. The American Trucking Associations and the Texas Trucking Association have voiced their alarm over the dwindling numbers and the failure to allure a new generation of drivers. Efforts to train more truckers are underway, but as James Beauchamp, president of the Midland Odessa Transportation Alliance, indicates, it’s an uphill battle to meet the ever-increasing demand in the region.