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Published on December 05, 2024
Endangered Hawaiian Crows Soar Again, First ʻalalā Release on Maui Offers Renewed Hope for SpeciesSource: Department of Land and Natural Resources

A group of endangered ʻalalā, or Hawaiian crows, has been released in East Maui. This is the first time they have been reintroduced on the island. The release is a result of a partnership between several organizations, including the Maui Forest Bird Recovery Project and the San Diego Zoo, according to the Department of Land and Natural Resources.

Five young ʻalalā, three males and two females, were released on the leeward slopes of Haleakalā in the Kīpahulu Forest Reserve. The release followed two years of research and planning, building on past efforts. Martin Frye, research field supervisor for the Maui Forest Bird Recovery Project, said, "We understand how valuable ʻalalā are as a cultural resource as well as a biological resource." These birds help the environment by spreading seeds and are also considered sacred in Hawaiian culture. "The birds represent so many individuals who have gone before us and our care for this release group is linked with our desire to preserve their memories and knowledge for the future," as stated by the Department of Land and Natural Resources.

The ʻalalā crows were prepared for release by learning to use automated feeders and being fitted with Global Positioning System transmitters to track their movements. "This pilot release marks a significant milestone for ʻalalā, showcasing our commitment to their recovery," said Chelsie Javar-Salas, a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service biologist. Their success will depend on their ability to survive and adapt, which will be closely monitored by biologists, as reported by the Department of Land and Natural Resources.