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Massachusetts Faces Migrant Shelter Crisis as Capacity Nears Limit, Lawsuit Challenges Waitlist and New Solutions Arise

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Published on October 31, 2023
Massachusetts Faces Migrant Shelter Crisis as Capacity Nears Limit, Lawsuit Challenges Waitlist and New Solutions AriseSource:U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

With Massachusetts' emergency shelter capacity nearing its limit, the state is soon facing a troubling reality. As reported by CBS News, 7,319 families currently reside in these shelters and the capacity for safe housing caps at 7,500 families. Beginning November 1, the state will establish a waitlist for migrant families, raising fears over a potential humanitarian crisis.

Massachusetts stands as the only state with a right to shelter law. Alexandra Weber, Chief Advancement Officer and Senior Vice President for the International Institute of New England, recognized the pressing nature of this problem. While she appreciates the efforts made by the state, she called for a more sustainable solution to the state's emergency shelter system, as suggested by CBS News.

In reaction to the increase in demand for shelter, changes have quickly been put into action, as reported by Boston 25 News. Among these changes include screening for shelter eligibility, medical assessments for higher-risk families, and information provisions about available resources. The state's HomeBASE program, offering assistance with rent and other expenses, also expands the maximum benefit from $20,000 to $45,000 to provide over three years of assistance.

Meanwhile, a class-action lawsuit filed by Lawyers for Civil Rights against the state alleges the newly created waitlist contradicts the state's right to shelter law. Objectives for Lawyers for Civil Rights include orderly execution for changes in the shelter system, and providing the Legislature a 90-day window to quickly intervene, according to Boston 25 News.

As the state continues to face the lawsuit, the state is also exploring work authorization for migrants. Governor Maura Healey announced clinics scheduled for November to aid this effort. State officials are collaborating with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security to coordinate these clinics, providing migrants with a path to engage in lawful work while residing in emergency shelters, as stated by Boston 25 News.