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Texas Titans Chevron, Exxon Mobil on Edge as Middle East Mayhem Menaces Market

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Published on February 13, 2024
Texas Titans Chevron, Exxon Mobil on Edge as Middle East Mayhem Menaces MarketSource: Unsplash/ Dawn McDonald

In a climate of escalating Middle East tensions, Texas oil companies are sitting ducks as geopolitical unrest rattles the energy markets. Companies like Chevron, ConocoPhillips, Exxon Mobil, and Shell are facing increased risks as the region grapples with security threats, missile attacks, and the potential for widening conflict that includes Iranian-backed forces.

As oil prices surged following U.S. strikes on Iranian forces, Houston-based energy firms are warily eyeing their overseas operations. The Houston Chronicle reported that four months after a devastating Hamas incursion into Israeli territory, fear continues to build over a potential Iran contagion. The situation is so taut that even U.S. military action, meant to penal response for a fatal drone strike, serves only to bring to light the precariousness of the situation, further causing investors to really sit up and take notice.

Oil traders reacted to the strikes with Brent crude and West Texas Intermediate both edging up on Monday. The market had an ear to the ground, tuning into the sound of drumbeat from U.S. military operations which might just usher the region into a broader conflict, reports CNBC. Managing director of Velandera Energy Partners, Manish Raj, told CNBC, “There was never a reason for oil to have traded negative this morning, given the weekend’s ongoing military actions in the Middle East were favorable to oil,”

With U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken touching down in the Middle East, ostensibly to prop up a humanitarian pause in Gaza, the broader picture remains one of international energy firms girding themselves for operational disruptions. Companies have started to reroute their ships around Africa to avoid getting caught in the crosshairs of Houthi attacks targeting passage through the Red Sea. The Houston Chronicle quoted Rapidan Energy Group President Bob McNally: "The real issue is Iran contagion risk. The Strait of Hormuz carries 25% of seaborne oil trade, and if war breaks out in the Persian Gulf that means the loss of all spare capacity north of Hormuz."