Washington, D.C.

Senators Tillis and Padilla Spearhead Bipartisan TRACE Act to Improve Search for Missing Persons on Federal Lands

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Published on March 19, 2025
Senators Tillis and Padilla Spearhead Bipartisan TRACE Act to Improve Search for Missing Persons on Federal LandsSource: Wikipedia/United States Congress, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In a move to enhance the search for missing persons on federal land, a bipartisan group of senators, including Thom Tillis (R-NC) and Alex Padilla (D-CA), have reintroduced the TRACE Act, a bill that would mandate the U.S. Department of Justice to tweak the National Missing and Unidentified Persons Systems (NamUs) by adding a new category designed to mark cases where individuals have disappeared or were discovered on federal properties, providing specific geographical details, according to an official statement from Senator Tillis' office.

Senator Tillis highlighted the issue stating, "Every year, thousands of people go missing on public lands without being recorded in the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System," an omission hampering law enforcement efforts to maintain track of and facilitate searches for those missing, with the TRACE Act poised to imbue the database with these crucial cases and this could ostensibly save hundreds of lives in the future, this information was detailed in a release from Senator Tillis' office. Senator Padilla shared that establishing an efficient tracking system on public lands is vital as current inadequacies pose significant hurdles for law enforcement searching for missing individuals, an aspect that the bipartisan legislation aims to address by improving data accuracy and accessibility.

The U.S. holds a vast expanse of federal lands—around 640 million acres, including national parks and forests, along with Bureau of Land Management lands, as reported by a NamUs statement, which underscores the urgent need for a functional reporting system due to the challenging and often inaccessible terrain that complicates locating missing persons on such lands, these details were mentioned in the publication from Senator Tillis' office.

Moreover, the TRACE Act mandates the DOJ to annually report to Congress the previous year's tally of individuals who are either missing or suspected missing on these public lands, bolstering the understanding and resolution of such cases while aiding search and rescue ventures—these are steps that could profoundly enhance the safety and security of our country's public spaces, as stated by Senator Blumenthal, the legislation garners support from various organizations including the Public Lands Solution, the Jewish Women's Institute, and the Outdoor Industry Association, as listed on the webpage detailing the full text of the bill.