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Texas Attorney General Fights to Protect Genetic Privacy in 23andMe Bankruptcy Case

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Published on April 22, 2025
Texas Attorney General Fights to Protect Genetic Privacy in 23andMe Bankruptcy CaseSource: Texas Attorney General's Office

Amid concerns of privacy and consumer rights, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has stepped in to protect the genetic data of Texans following the bankruptcy of 23andMe. The company, known for its direct-to-consumer genetic tests, filed for Chapter 11 in Missouri, sparking anxiety over what would happen to the sensitive genetic information it holds. In response, Paxton is pushing for a Consumer Privacy Ombudsman in the courtroom.

The proposed ombudsman is supposed to watch over the privacy interests of consumers as 23andMe navigates financial turmoil. In a statement released by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas, Paxton expressed the gravity of the matter. "The importance of safeguarding Texans' genetic data and preserving their privacy rights cannot be overstated," he said. With this move, Paxton intends to ensure that the personal and genetic information of Texans isn’t just placed on the highest bidder's table.

23andMe’s bankruptcy case has raised a complex legal challenge, intersecting bankruptcy law with consumer rights and data protection. Paxton's motion put forth an argument highlighting this unique confluence of interests and the necessity of the ombudsman's role. Under state law, Texans have certain rights when it comes to their genetic data, which are now potentially at risk due to 23andMe’s financial woes.

For Texans concerned about the fate of their genetic profiles, the Texas Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Testing Act, together with the Texas Data Privacy and Security Act, offers a level of control. They have the right to request that their information be purged from 23andMe's databases, and that their genetic samples or results be destroyed, according to the official release. This can be done by visiting the 23andMe website and following the procedures for data deletion and revocation of consent for research purposes.

If any Texan faces issues in executing these rights, does not get a response from the company or harbors other concerns, they're encouraged to file a complaint with the Office of the Attorney General.