Hawaiʻi's backyard bird enthusiasts might think they're on top of things, but recent findings from the Hawaiʻi State Department of Health (DOH) suggest otherwise. An online survey, conducted to measure bird flu awareness and preparedness, indicates that a worrying two-thirds of local flock owners were not familiar with the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s best practices to prevent the disease. Despite an encouraging number of respondents being aware that bird flu has shown up in Hawai‘i, the knowledge gap on handling and disposal of affected birds is glaring.
Running in March 2025, the DOH welcomed island residents with backyard flocks or those involved in bird rescue operations to share their insights anonymously. While the survey managed to zap information from 237 eligible bird-keepers, it illuminated the stark unawareness, with about as many stating they didn't know the first thing about properly removing and getting rid of dead birds. When it comes down to seeking health advice, most locals (76%) go to their doctors, whom they hold in high trust for medical information.
It's not just anecdotal chatter, as the data stems from solid numbers—420 people pitched in with their opinions, but only 237 responses really made it to the final cut. Participants hailed from across the islands, with nearly half from Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu holding a strong 35%. Islanders from Kauaʻi, Maui, and Molokaʻi also joined in, and whether they came from the big city or out in the sticks, the concern for bird flu ran high, with 72% of participants flagging it as a significant worry.
The Hawaiʻi Department of Health (DOH) is actively monitoring bird flu risks across the islands through wastewater sampling and regular workgroup meetings. Despite the global spread of the H5N1 virus and human cases reported elsewhere in the U.S., the DOH reports that the risk to the general public in Hawaiʻi remains low. Residents seeking more information or wishing to inquire about the recent bird flu survey can contact the DOH Flu Surveillance Team directly.
