U.S. Customs and Border Protection is now enforcing a policy that ends the de minimis exemption, which let some low-value shipments enter the U.S. without duties. The order, issued by President Donald Trump, targets a route previously used to smuggle items like fentanyl and counterfeit goods, according to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
"CBP is ready to enforce," Commissioner Rodney Scott said. "For too long, this loophole handed criminal networks a free pass to flood America with fentanyl, fake goods, and illegal shipments." The de minimis loophole will be closed to improve border security and trade enforcement. U.S. Customs and Border Protection has prepared for this change since April with public notices and guidance. Shipments previously exempted under the threshold reached 1.36 billion in 2024, over 4 million packages a day. These shipments accounted for 98% of narcotics and 97% of counterfeit goods seizures. Fentanyl found in international mail was over 90% pure.
U.S. Customs and Border Protection’s new enforcement will not affect all imports. Personal letters, gifts under $100, and personal travel items under $200 remain duty-free. Only 5% of de minimis shipments were sent by mail, so most are handled by commercial carriers. Susan S. Thomas, Acting Executive Assistant Commissioner for CBP’s Office of Trade, said, "The message is clear: America’s borders are not open to criminals or counterfeiters — and CBP is ready to enforce the law." Shippers, brokers, and foreign postal operators have been informed of the requirements before the August 29 enforcement date. CBP has also provided an FAQ for guidance.
