Metal detectors have now been rolled into the Minnesota State Capitol in St. Paul, just days before lawmakers return to work, ending the long era of walking straight into the building without a formal check. For the first time, visitors will have to move through weapons screening checkpoints designed to spot guns, knives and other prohibited items. State law still allows people with valid permits to carry inside the Capitol complex, but the new setup will change how everyone, from tourists to lobbyists and lawmakers, enters the so‑called people’s house.
Gov. Tim Walz ordered the security overhaul through an executive order that directs the Department of Public Safety and the Minnesota State Patrol to have equipment and trained staff in place by the start of the legislative session on Feb. 17. In a press release, the governor's office said the move follows recommendations from an advisory committee and an independent security assessment, and that the screening protocols will be funded out of the State Patrol’s general fund.
Local outlets report that metal detectors and screening gear are already on site and ready to be deployed, and that permit-to-carry holders will still be allowed to enter the Capitol with their firearms at the checkpoints. Those who show up with a gun but no permit, officials warn, could be arrested. KSTP also cites Republican Rep. Jim Nash estimating the program will cost “in the millions,” and notes that the Department of Public Safety plans to cover the initial rollout from its existing budget.
What screening will look like
The executive action is built on recommendations from the Advisory Committee on Capitol Area Security and a third-party review by the Axtell Group, which called for consistent screening for weapons and hazardous materials across the entire Capitol complex. Officials say they are trying to set up checkpoints that are accessible and that keep delays to a minimum for visitors, staff and people with disabilities, according to MPR News.
Politics and legal questions
The new security step has already turned into a political flashpoint. Some Democrats at the Capitol want to go further and completely ban firearms in the building. Republicans counter that state law currently allows permit-to-carry holders to bring guns onto Capitol grounds, and say any sweeping restriction would need to run through the Legislature. KSTP quotes Rep. Jim Nash arguing there is “no statutory authority to ban guns at the Capitol,” and reports that the Minnesota Gun Owners Caucus is reviewing potential legal options.
Costs, timeline and what to expect
The executive order is set to take effect 15 days after it is published in the State Register and will stay in place through the 2026 legislative session unless it is rescinded. State officials say the full screening plan needs to be operational by Feb. 17. While emphasizing their goal of keeping the Capitol both open and secure, the administration is also warning that the new system will not be invisible. Visitors should expect some entrance shifts and longer waits at security lines as the State Patrol and private contractors install and staff the equipment, CBS Minnesota reports.
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