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Massachusetts Lawmakers Propose Pay Raise for Bar Advocates to Address Court Case Backlogs

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Published on July 30, 2025
Massachusetts Lawmakers Propose Pay Raise for Bar Advocates to Address Court Case BacklogsSource: Unsplash/ Tingey Injury Law Firm

Massachusetts lawmakers have forged an agreement to deliver salary hikes to bar advocates after a persistent work stoppage resulted in numerous case dismissals—this initiative aims to alleviate ongoing legal representation disruptions, as reported by NBC Boston. The Senate Committee on Ways and Means confirmed the deal on Wednesday, which proposes raising private bar counsel pay by $20 per hour over two years, the current rate being $65 to $120 per hour conditioned on case type.

Since late May, bar advocates have ceased accepting new court-appointed cases due to pay rates that lag behind those in neighboring states, and this has put an immense strain on the Committee for Public Counsel Services—the entity responsible for the remaining 20% of cases—forcing compliance with the so-called "Lavallee protocol," leading to hundreds of cases being thrown out, including those involving drug offenses and assault although the legislative action, unanimously passed out of the conference committee, awaits a final vote the Massachusetts bar advocates who represent an overwhelming 80% of indigent defendants highlight the significance of their labor in the justice system.

In a complementary report by Boston 25 News, the Massachusetts Legislature is hastening to finalize this pay raise deal ahead of their traditional August recess. The introduced pay raise is, however, less than the $35 per hour initially demanded by the bar advocates—raising concerns about meeting advocates' expectations and avoiding future crisis interventions. The deal, embedded within a broad spending bill earmarked for elder care, rental assistance, and hospitals among others, also grants a supplementary $40 million to the Committee for Public Counsel Services, promising to "more than double its existing workforce" and reduce reliance on these private attorneys.

House Ways and Means Committee Chair Aaron Michlewitz detailed the financial scope of these changes: over two years, private attorneys' pay bumps will cost the state upwards of $54 million, while added funding for the Committee for Public Counsel Services would enable about 320 public attorneys to come on board which effectively expands public legal defense capabilities, yet this legislative maneuver also carries a provision—aiming to prevent future legal representation disruptions—by labeling any collective agreement by bar advocates to not accept new cases in pursuit of higher pay rates as an antitrust violation. "No one ever gets 100% of what they ask for, but we think this is a significant step in resolving this issue," Michlewitz conveyed in a statement during the public meeting of the conference committee unveiling the plan.