New York City

Class-Action Lawsuit Claims Neglect and Mistreatment at Lower Manhattan ICE Facility

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Published on August 10, 2025
Class-Action Lawsuit Claims Neglect and Mistreatment at Lower Manhattan ICE FacilitySource: Unsplash/Tingey Injury Law Firm

Recent allegations are painting a grim picture of the conditions inside a federal immigration facility in Lower Manhattan, speculating widespread neglect and mistreatment of migrants. According to a class-action lawsuit filed by a Peruvian man, Sergio Alberto Barco Mercado, and represented by the American Civil Liberties Union, New York Civil Liberties Union, and Make the Road New York, the holding cells at the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agency at 26 Federal Plaza are accused of being overcrowded and unsanitary, as reported by Gothamist.

The lawsuit, which addresses Homeland Security officials including Secretary Kristi Noem and ICE Director Todd Lyons, mentions detainees enduring "crowded, squalid and punitive conditions" and being denied basic hygiene necessities, such as soap and menstrual products, this lawsuit further details how individuals are reportedly held in a cell measuring only 215 square feet but sometimes house up to 90 people, detainees often left hungry as guards consumed pizza and hamburgers before them, which was described as perceived taunting, "people are detained for extended periods of time, often for a week or more, sleeping on the concrete floor next to the toilet, in cells that are either freezing or oppressively hot," according to the complaint obtained by The New York Times.

Responding to these allegations, a DHS spokesperson, Tricia McLaughlin, stated that the claims of overcrowding or subprime conditions at ICE facilities are "categorically false" and emphasized 26 Federal Plaza is a processing center, not a detention center, where “all detainees are provided with proper meals, medical treatment, and have opportunities to communicate with their family members and lawyers,” as reported by The New York Times. Despite these claims by the DHS, the complaints about detention facility conditions have sparked outrage among immigrant rights advocates, leading to protests where at least 15 people were arrested, the disturbing accounts from the lawsuit also tell the story of a woman forced to wear bloodsoaked clothes due to inadequate provision of menstrual products: a clear violation of dignity and hygiene.

The conditions at 26 Federal Plaza have placed the Trump administration's immigration policies back into the spotlight, demonstrating a continuous pattern of behavior that Mr. Barco Mercado and his representatives are challenging, migrants are often held longer than recommended, faced with medical neglect, denied access to legal counsel, and experience overcrowding according to further details from the lawsuit, such neglect is not isolated to New York as migrants across the country face similar challenges in different facilities, with some federal judges describing the conditions in certain detention centers as "barbaric" and as advocacy groups and lawmakers continue to fight for the rights of those detained, the legal actions bring these harrowing situations into the public conscience and demand accountability from the government, as detailed by The New York Times.