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North Carolina Department of Revenue Issues Rounding Guidelines for Retailers as U.S. Mint Ceases Penny Production

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Published on February 19, 2026
North Carolina Department of Revenue Issues Rounding Guidelines for Retailers as U.S. Mint Ceases Penny ProductionSource: Google Street View

Amidst a nation-wide cessation of penny production, the North Carolina Department of Revenue (NCDOR) has stepped in to clear the air for retailers on the matter of rounding cash transactions. In a recent directive, guidelines have been laid out to facilitate a standard approach to this monetary shift. These instructions come as retailers grapple with the practical aspects of cash payments, a process that has grown suddenly archaic with the disappearance of the penny from everyday currency exchange.

According to the NCDOR's announcement, "The directive provides examples of how to properly round and calculates the sales tax on transactions that involve rounding." Despite the potential complexity this situation might evoke, the directive aims to provide methodical solutions to prevent consumer confusion and maintain accuracy in sales tax calculations. Retailers, after some initial adjustment, are expected to adopt this system seamlessly in their day-to-day cash-based business operations.

The halting of penny production by the United States Mint has not only stirred the retail sector but also sparked discussions on the value and necessity of the copper-coated coin. With its production cost outweighing its monetary value, the suspension was deemed a pragmatic move by many economists, though it continues to be a source of debate concerning its impact on commerce and everyday financial transactions.

As the rule takes root, customers can anticipate a slight change at the register. Transactions will be rounded up or down to the nearest five cents, a standard practice in several other countries where lower denomination coins have been phased out. For example, a purchase totaling $10.02 or $10.03 will now be rounded down to $10.00, whereas a total of $10.07 or $10.08 will be adjusted up to $10.10. The goal of this directive, as stated by the NCDOR, is to "maintain fair and equitable treatment of taxpayers." This slight nudge towards rounding is part of a broader shift in how the public views and uses cash – a shift that continues to evolve with the ever-changing landscape of American commerce.

For retailers in North Carolina, the directive serves as a necessary manual in this transitional phase. The NCDOR remains a resource for those seeking further clarification on the matter, ensuring that the adaptation to a penny-less economy will be as smooth as possible for both businesses and consumers alike.