Austin

Austin's Historic Treaty Oak Vandalized, City Takes Measures to Protect Texas Heritage Landmark

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Published on March 15, 2024
Austin's Historic Treaty Oak Vandalized, City Takes Measures to Protect Texas Heritage LandmarkSource: Larry D. Moore, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The historic Treaty Oak in Austin has been dealt a new blow, as city officials discovered it had been vandalized this week. The tree, considered a living artifact of Texas heritage, suffered what the Austin Parks and Recreation Department described as hacking wounds. Kanya Lyons, a spokeswoman for the department, indicated measures are being taken to prevent further damage. Lyons informed the Austin American-Statesman that arborists are "focusing on minimizing any other stresses" to aid the tree's recovery.

Per local authorities, the recent incident does not pose a fatal threat to the tree, unlike the near-fatal poisoning it experienced back in 1989 at the hands of convicted vandal Paul Cullen. Cullen had laced the tree with Velpar, a potent herbicide. Fortunately, the tree was rescued through high-profile conservation efforts, including being lavished with gifts, well-wishes, and eclectic rituals from an engrossed public. Bob Perkins, the now-retired judge who oversaw Cullen's trial, told the Austin American-Statesman, "Since it’s not guarded and in a commercial area, it is open to attack after dark."

This vandalized oak, stationed at Baylor and West Fifth streets, is the sole surviving tree of the group initially dubbed Council Oaks. Respect for it predates the founding of Austin in 1839 and it has been under the city's protection since 1937. Local lore linked Treaty Oak to Stephen F. Austin, naming it as the purported site of boundary pacts with Native American tribes, a tale cherished though not documented.

Austin Police Department has been notified about the latest act of vandalism, signaling a potential investigation. With oak wilt posing a threat, particularly this time of year, a breach in the bark could have dire consequences. The city is slated to update the public as new details emerge, while residents and local media, like KXAN, are keeping a close watch on the situation. Meanwhile, Austinites hope that, once again, their beloved Treaty Oak will endure the senseless act of destruction.