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Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Overturns 1957 Switchblade Ban, Citing Second Amendment Rights

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Published on August 28, 2024
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Overturns 1957 Switchblade Ban, Citing Second Amendment RightsSource: Wikipedia/Michael E. Cumpston, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

In a landmark ruling that shifts the legal landscape of weapon possession in Massachusetts, the state's Supreme Judicial Court has decided residents can legally carry switchblades, overturning a law from 1957 that previously banned the carrying of certain knives. According to a report by Boston 25 News, the court deemed the prohibition a violation of the Second Amendment right to bear arms, a decisive move that aligns with similar decisions impacting weapon regulations across the country.

This ruling arose from the case of David E. Canjura who, in 2020, was arrested and charged with carrying a dangerous weapon after an altercation with his girlfriend. He was found with an "orange firearm-shaped knife with a spring-assisted blade" which fell under the state's definition of a switchblade. Canjura contended that his knife was actually an "arm" for the purpose of self-defense, consistent with the Second Amendment. The court's recent decision, reflected in both Boston 25 News and The Boston Globe reporting, reflects a broader interpretation of what constitutes common use "arms" under the Second Amendment.

Justice Serge Georges Jr., in the decision, referenced historical practices, noting that small knives - akin to the modern switchblade - were frequently carried by Americans during the 17th and 18th centuries. "Folding pocketknives not only fit within contemporaneous dictionary definitions of arms — which would encompass a broader category of knives that today includes switchblades — but they also were commonly possessed by lawabiding citizens for lawful purposes around the time of the founding," he wrote, as reported by The Boston Globe.

With Massachusetts previously being only one of a mere seven states and the District of Columbia maintaining a total ban on switchblades, the court's decision aligns the state with national trends reflecting broader ownership of such knives as self-defense tools. "From these facts, we can reasonably infer that switchblades are weapons in common use today by law-abiding citizens for lawful purposes," the court held, in line with details provided by The Boston Globe. The Suffolk County District Attorney's office, which was prosecuting Canjura, did not immediately return a request for comment on the ruling.