The tug-of-war over the survival of ShotSpotter, a gunshot detection system, in Chicago, continues as its contract nears expiration. The technology, which has served as an early alert system for law enforcement to respond to gunfire, is once again at the center of a City Council clash. According to the Chicago Tribune, Ald. Desmon Yancy, among other council members, has urged Mayor Brandon Johnson to reconsider his plan to cease the city's utilization of ShotSpotter.
Despite Mayor Johnson's efforts to phase out the system starting September 22, in adherence with his campaign promise, ShotSpotter maintains significant support from within the Council. A significant portion of the aldermen has underscored its importance in accelerating the response times to gunshot victims. A recent report by the Chicago Police Department referenced in an ABC7 Chicago interview with Public Safety Committee Chairperson Ald. Brian Hopkins, stated, "ShotSpotter has accuracy rating, in current data period, 99%. That is not ShotSpotter data. That is Chicago police."
Criticism of the Mayoral decision to discontinue ShotSpotter echoes throughout Council chambers, based on the aforementioned data showing an increase in police efficiency. Approximately 30,000 alerts resulted in police gathering nearly 29,000 shell casings, highlighting the volume of gunfire ShotSpotter helps to detect—a point of contention especially because roughly 75% of alerts had no parallel 911 calls. The urgency underlying this debate is succinctly summarized by Ald. Raymond Lopez as cited by the Tribune: "It’s very dangerous that we are sitting here 13 days from now, taking away one of the most effective tools that helps save lives."
Nonetheless, ShotSpotter has faced criticism regarding its implication in over-policing and cost-effectiveness. Ald. Byron Sigcho-Lopez referred to a city's Office of Inspector General report, which questioned ShotSpotter's efficacy in leading to tangible crime scene evidence or gun recoveries. Those advocating for the technology's termination, like Sigcho-Lopez in an ABC7 Chicago piece, seek new methods of violence prevention: "I think it's important we not look back to the past but go forward to new ideas to prevent violence in city." With the countdown to ShotSpotter's potential dismissal underway, the dialogue between preservation and innovation persists, and the City Council's decision still wavering in the balance of politics and pragmatism.