Cincinnati

University of Cincinnati Expert Sheds Light on Back Pain Misconceptions, Recommends Tailored Rest Approaches

AI Assisted Icon
Published on July 08, 2025
University of Cincinnati Expert Sheds Light on Back Pain Misconceptions, Recommends Tailored Rest ApproachesSource: Steinsky, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

For some, the intuitive remedy to alleviate back pain has always been to get some rest and avoid straining the spine. However, a conversation with neurosurgery expert Joseph Cheng at the University of Cincinnati Gardner Neuroscience Institute suggests that this common approach may not be the best fit for everyone. According to a report from SELF via UC News, it turns out that taking a break could actually exacerbate certain back issues.

What it boils down to, Cheng indicates, is the type of back pain from which one is suffering. For those diagnosed with axial spondyloarthritis, an autoimmune condition where the immune system goes rogue, attacking the spine with persistent inflammation, resting might lead to increased discomfort due to cartilage breakdown and "bone-on-bone rubbing." Cheng compares it to skiing – where bent knees act as shock absorbers – but when you rest, it’s like locking your knees and letting your joints absorb all the impact. This is an unfortunate scenario for sufferers who've been led to believe that rest is their ally.

On the flip side, when dealing with ankylosing spondylitis, a condition that can eventually lead to the vertebrae fusing together, Cheng highlights the importance of rest. When the vertebrae have locked into a fixed position, your muscles "will still fire and try to contract, but nothing moves," Cheng told SELF via UC News. Clearly, rest isn't a one-size-fits-all remedy; it's nuanced, dependent on the nature of the spinal disease at hand.

Such insights from Dr. Cheng provide a stark reminder that medical advice isn't universally applicable, even for conditions as seemingly straightforward as back pain. Discussions and strategies for handling back pain vary substantially based on individual diagnoses and the unique responses of the body to rest or activity. It’s essential for patients to understand the specifics of their condition and collaborate closely with their healthcare providers to identify the best approach to pain management. To add, for those marching through every day with chronic back issues, it might just be time to reassess the treatment plan.