
The Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina has gained full federal recognition after a 137-year effort, with the Lumbee Fairness Act now signed into law, giving the tribe of over 60,000 members access to federal support. Senator Thom Tillis said, "President Donald Trump pledged to get this done, and he kept that promise," and noted "and his unyielding dedication to the recognition of the Lumbee people throughout his time in the U.S. Senate," according to the Office of the Senator.
Recognized by the state since 1885, the tribe had limited acknowledgment from Congress in 1956 until now. Representative Mark Harris stated, "Federal recognition for the Lumbee Tribe is about much more than just words on paper," while other lawmakers said the legislation honors the tribe’s heritage and provides long-awaited opportunities, as reported by the Office of the Senator.
The Lumbee Tribe has received federal recognition through the Lumbee Fairness Act, correcting a historical oversight that had denied them the status and support given to other tribes. The effort had support from over 230 federally recognized tribes, past and current presidents, and Native American scholars and organizations. Representative Alma Adams said, "After 137 years, I’m proud to see that the Lumbee Tribe has finally won their fight and that justice has finally prevailed." Representatives Deborah Ross and Greg Murphy noted the tribe’s long history of advocacy and the bipartisan support that helped secure recognition, as stated by the Office of the Senator.









