North Carolina will recognize Moses Roper, an individual who escaped slavery and became an abolitionist and author, with a Highway Historical Marker. According to the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources, the marker is scheduled to be unveiled on February 21 at 11 a.m. in the Semora community of Caswell County, at the intersection of NC 191 and NC 57.
Moses Roper was born in the early 19th century to a mixed-race house servant and her enslaver, Henry Roper. During his childhood, he was repeatedly sold and moved across the South. After several escape attempts that ended in recapture, he ultimately secured his freedom on a ship bound for New York. In New York, Roper began his work as an abolitionist and author, speaking out against slavery.
In Boston, Moses Roper became involved with abolitionist efforts and joined the American Anti-Slavery Society. Concerned about the risk of re-enslavement, he later moved to England, where British abolitionists, including Dr. John Morrison and George Thompson, supported him. In England, Roper received an education, spoke publicly about his experiences in slavery, and published a book recounting his time in bondage, which was also circulated in the United States.
Moses Roper delivered an estimated 2,000 lectures during his time in Britain before relocating to Canada with his English wife. North Carolina is recognizing his contributions with a Highway Historical Marker, highlighting his role in the abolitionist movement. Additional information about Roper is available on the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources website or by calling (919) 814-6625.
The Highway Historical Marker Program, a collaboration between the North Carolina Departments of Natural and Cultural Resources and Transportation, highlights significant historical figures and events across the state. The marker honoring Moses Roper recognizes his contributions and the state’s effort to document and share its historical heritage.
