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Judge Orders Google to Limit Exclusive Deals and Share Data with Competitors

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Published on September 03, 2025
Judge Orders Google to Limit Exclusive Deals and Share Data with CompetitorsSource: Google Street View

In a ruling targeting Google’s dominant position in search engine traffic, a federal judge ordered limitations on the company’s exclusive search agreements and directed it to share specific data with competing firms. According to a statement from the Attorney General's office, the decision is intended to encourage competition and provide benefits to consumers.

The judge’s order follows a prior ruling that determined Google had maintained an unlawful monopoly. This development marks a notable shift in the industry. Washington state, along with a bipartisan group of 38 attorneys general, participated in a 2020 lawsuit alleging that Google engaged in anticompetitive contracts and practices that hindered competition in the search engine and search advertising markets. The case signals a potential turning point for digital market competition.

In August 2024, a federal district court judge in Washington, D.C., issued a key ruling, finding that Google’s dominance in the market negatively impacted consumers, particularly in areas related to online search and search-based text advertising.

Since the multistate lawsuit was filed alongside a federal antitrust case brought by the Justice Department in October 2020, momentum has built around the need for corrective action. Earlier this year, a coalition of 38 state attorneys general, in coordination with the Justice Department, proposed a broad set of remedies aimed at restoring competition and encouraging innovation within the search engine market for the benefit of consumers.