New York City

Manhattan Jury Convicts Randy Santos of First-Degree Murder in 2019 Killings of Four Homeless Men

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Published on February 20, 2026
Manhattan Jury Convicts Randy Santos of First-Degree Murder in 2019 Killings of Four Homeless MenSource: Wikipedia/howtostartablogonline.net, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A Manhattan jury convicted Randy Santos on Thursday of first-degree murder in the brutal killings of four homeless men during a spree in 2019, rejecting his defense team's assertion that his mental illness rendered him incapable of understanding his actions. According to Gothamist, Santos was also found guilty of injuring two others during the attacks, capping off a trial that has highlighted the complicated intersection of criminal responsibility and mental health.

The case, which involved two separate incidents where Santos used objects like a stick and a metal pipe to beat his victims, brought to the forefront the longstanding debate around the legal definition of insanity and its place within the judicial system. Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg said in a statement obtained by Gothamist, Santos "knowingly and purposefully" attacked the individuals. Defense attorneys argued that Santos was obeying voices in his head telling him to kill or be killed, questioning his criminal responsibility due to schizophrenia, as reported by Gothamist.

Throughout the trial, Santos' mental state was under examination, with the Legal Aid Society expressing disagreement with the jury's verdict and pledging to appeal. "There is no dispute that Randy has suffered for years from schizophrenia, including on the nights of these tragic events," Legal Aid Society spokesperson Redmond Haskins said in a statement shared by Gothamist. The defense's argument was hinged on the voice Santos claimed commanded him to commit the murders, with his attorney, Arnold Levine, suggesting that Santos believed what he was doing was morally justified.

While acknowledging the mental disease, prosecutors argued that the evidence suggested Santos' awareness of his wrongdoing, pointing to surveillance footage and his behaviors toward potential witnesses as indications of his cognizance that his actions were both illegal and immoral. "Despite his illness, he was able to make a determination that what he was doing was wrong," Assistant District Attorney Alfred Peterson said in his summation, as reported by Spectrum News 1. Santos is scheduled for sentencing in April, where he faces the possibility of life imprisonment for his actions, which included the deaths of Florencio Moran, Nazario Vásquez Villegas, Anthony Manson, and Chuen Kok, individuals whose ages spanned from 39 to 83.