Bay Area/ San Francisco

San Francisco Immigration Courts Thrown Into Turmoil As Trump Admin Fires Five More Judges

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Published on November 23, 2025
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The landscape of San Francisco's immigration court system experienced a significant shift as the Department of Justice terminated five more judges on Friday. This action has escalated the number of judges dismissed this year to a total of twelve. The recent firings were swiftly implemented, with the names of Judges Shuting Chen, Louis A. Gordon, Jeremiah Johnson, Amber George, and Patrick Savage being promptly erased from the court's website, reported Mission Local.

Amidst a deluge of dismissals, the Trump administration is looking apparently to redefine the makeup of the immigration courts. A job posting for "deportation judges" was discovered, with San Francisco highlighted as one of the key locations for these new placements. According to NBC Bay Area, the advertisement spearheads recruitment efforts under the guise of patriotically "writing the next chapter of America."

The repercussions of these terminations are causing concern among legal professionals. "The mass firings of the five experienced immigration judges today is yet another attack on the rule of law and judicial independence," a former Concord immigration judge, Kyra Lilien, told NBC Bay Area. The concern rises from the substance of the dismissals—Judges Gordon, George, and Savage held some of the highest rates of asylum approval, dramatically surpassing the national average, as detailed by statistics from the Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse at Syracuse University.

As the courts endeavor to navigate the resultant vacancy, the Department of Homeland Security, headed by Secretary Kristi Noem, is looking to actively recruit prospects into the role of "deportation judges." The administration has strategically offered lucrative salaries and sign-up bonuses to entice applicants to these critical positions within the immigation judicial system. These offers come at a time when the system is beleaguered by an immense backlog of over 3.4 million cases, and some attorneys worry that these firings will serve only to exacerbate an already strained process. Diana Mariscal, a staff immigration attorney at La Raza Centro Legal, expressed to Mission Local the heightened uncertainty faced by asylum seekers awaiting their court dates.

In the interim, addressing a shortfall of judges, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has commissioned 600 military judges to temporarily assume responsibilities in courts across the country. The situation reflects a broader strategy by the administration to reshape the immigration judiciary, which has overshadowed the traditional expectations of the rule of law and independently adjudicated justice.